Izirhubuluzi zizilo ezithandwayo ngezizathu ezininzi, hayi zonke ezifanelekileyo. Abanye abantu bayathanda ukuba nesilwanyana sasekhaya esingaqhelekanga njengezilwanyana zasekhaya. Abanye ngempazamo bakholelwa ukuba iindleko zonyango lwezilwanyana ziphantsi kwezirhubuluzi kunakwizinja neekati. Uninzi lwabantu olungenaxesha lokuchitha inja okanye ikati luyakonwabela ukubonwa yinyoka, iliza, okanye ufudo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ezi zinto ziphindaphindwayo aziyongozi-yesondlo.

"Izirhubuluzi, kunjalo, azinasondlo."

Ngaphambi kokufumana i-reptile, phanda ngokucokisekileyo yonke imiba yobunini bezilwanyana ezifuywayo kubandakanywa ukuba yeyiphi enesilwanyana esifanelekileyo kwindlela yakho yokuphila, ukutya okufanelekileyo, indlu efanelekileyo, kunye nendawo enempilo nenempilo. Ezinye izidalwa ezihlafunayo kufuneka zondliwe ngeempuku, njengeempuku kunye neempuku, kwaye abanye abanini bezilwanyana abazihambelani noko. Ke ngoko, izirhubuluzi ayizizo izilwanyana zasekhaya ezifanelekileyo kubo.

Zifundise ngaphambi kokuba wamkele isilwanyana esirhubuluzayo kusapho lwakho! Ngaphambi kokuthenga okanye ukwamkela isidumbu sakho, zibuze le mibuzo:

Ngaba ndifuna isilwanyana esizijonga nje, okanye ndifuna ukusiphatha siyonwabise?

Ngelixa izirhubuluzi ezininzi, ngakumbi ezo zifunyenwe njengamakhwenkwe azalwe ekuthinjweni, zivumela abantu ukuba babaphathe, abanye abenzi njalo. Uninzi lweentlobo zezilwanyana ezixhaphakileyo ngokungaqhelekanga, ezinje ngee-chameleon, azinakuvumela okanye zibambe kwaye ziya kuphendula ngomsindo okanye zixinzeleleke kakhulu xa zichukunyiwe. Njengomthetho, ukuba ufuna ukuba isilwanyana sasekhaya siphukule, i-reptile ayisiyiyo! Ukuba, kwelinye icala, ufuna isilwanyana ongasibonisa kwindawo eyakhiwe kakuhle, yendalo, simangaliswe kukuziphatha kwayo kwendalo, kwaye sonwabele ukufunda ngayo, isinhanha esifanelekileyo esikufaneleyo ukuba usiqwalasele.

Lingakanani ixesha endinokulichitha kwisilwanyana sam?

Zonke izilwanyana zasekhaya zifuna ingqalelo yemihla ngemihla. Enoba iyaphatha, iyikhuphe ngaphandle kwendawo yayo yokujikeleza ukuze ijikeleze, okanye ibukele nje, izilwanyana ezifuywayo zifuna ingqalelo mihla le kubanini bazo. Abanini abangaphumeleliyo ukunikela ingqalelo kwimihla ngemihla kwizilwanyana abazifuyayo abayi kubona iimpawu zesifo kwaye bayalutyeshela uxanduva lwabo njengabanini bezilwanyana. Abanikazi abanenjongo yokubeka isilwanyana esirhubuluzayo kwisilwanyana sasekhaya kwaye basilondoloze kuphela ngamaxesha ngamaxesha kufuneka basiphinde basiqwalasele nzulu isigqibo sabo sokwamkela olu hlobo lwesilwanyana sasekhaya.

Ndingabahlawulela unyango olufanelekileyo?

ZONKE izinto eziphindaphindiweyo kufuneka zixilongwe ngugqirha wezilwanyana onamanyama emva nje kokuthenga okanye ukwamkelwa komntwana abengowomnye umntu okanye abantu ngokusemthethweni (kwisithuba seeyure ezingama-48), emva koko ubuncinci ngonyaka emva koko. Uvavanyo oluqinisekileyo luya kubandakanya uvavanyo lokuqonda isifo njengomsebenzi wegazi, uvavanyo lwe-fecal, iinkcubeko zebhakteria kunye nee-X-ray. Uviwo lwempilo-ntle yempilo yakho yesilwanyana esirhubuluzayo senza ukuba ukufunyanwa kwesi sifo kwangethuba. Kuba izilwanyana ezininzi ezingaqhelekanga zizilwanyana ezizitho zine ezifihla ukugula ukuthintela ukubanjwa ngabaxhaphazi, ngaphandle okungaqhelekanga kakhulu, ezi zilwanyana zihlala zingaguli (okanye zibonise nayiphi na isibonakaliso sokugula) de zibe ZIYABONAKALA KAKHULU kwaye zifuna ukuhoywa kwangoko kwezilwanyana! Unonophelo lwezilwanyana rhoqo, kunye nomnikazi wesilwanyana onolwazi, onolwazi, ukunciphisa kakhulu ukubakho kokugula nokufa kwezi zilwanyana zasekhaya (kunye neendleko zizonke zonyango). Thetha ugqirha wezilwanyana oqhelene nezirhubuluzi ukuze axoxe ngeendleko zonakekelo lwezilwanyana kunye neeshedyuli ezicetyiswayo ngempilo yezilwanyana ezivunyiweyo ngaphambi kokuba uzifumane.

Ndingaba nako ukwenza okanye ukuthenga indawo elungileyo yendawo yokuhlala (encinci)

Uninzi lwezirhubuluzi, kuxhomekeka kubungakanani bazo, ekuqaleni ungaqala nge-10 yegalari yealitha yeglasi, iphepha ndaba okanye enye into esekwe ephepheni, umthombo wobushushu, kunye nomthombo wokukhanya kwe-UV-B.

"Indawo engalunganga yenye yezona zinto zibangela igalelo kwiingxaki zempilo abahlangabezana nazo ekuthinjweni."

Ubungakanani obufunekayo kunye neziqulatho zekheji ziyahlukahluka ngokobukhulu besilwanyana, iindidi zaso, kunye nobukhulu bazo obucingelwayo. Indawo engalunganga yenye yezona zinto ziba negalelo kwiingxaki zempilo kwizirhubuluzi, kunye nokutya okungalunganga.

Kutheni le nto kufuneka ndiyise isilwanyana sam esinamaphiko ukuze siye kuviwo lwezilwanyana xa kungekho nto iphosakeleyo ngayo?

Njengabantu kunye nezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya ezifuywayo, izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo ziyagula, kwaye ukuthintela ukugula ngokuqinisekileyo kukhetha unyango. Izirhubuluzi zifihla iimpawu zokugula kakuhle Kuba endle, ukuba babonisa iimpawu zokugula, banokuhlaselwa ngokulula ngabaxhaphazi okanye ngamanye amalungu eqela labo. Ke ngoko, ezi zilwanyana azivele zibonakale zigula de kube ukugula kuhambele phambili, kwaye abanakukwazi ukuzifihla kwakhona. Izilwanyana ezifuywayo zasekhaya zihlala zenza into enye. Ukuba ubona iimpawu zokugula kwibala lakho, kuya kufuneka ukuba lixilongwe ngugqirha wezilwanyana kwangoko. Ukulinda ukubona ukuba izinto ziya kuba ngcono, okanye ukunyanga ngamayeza e-the-counter, ngakumbi lawo athengiswa kwiivenkile zezilwanyana, kuphela ukulibazisa kuvavanyo oluchanekileyo, ukufumanisa isifo ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nokumiliselwa kwonyango ngexesha. Ukongeza, unyango olulibazisayo luhlala lubangela ukuba kubekhona iindleko zonyango lwezilwanyana ezixabisekileyo kwaye mhlawumbi nokufa okungekho mthethweni kwesilwanyana sasekhaya esifuywayo. Oogqirha bezilwanyana bangenza izinto ezininzi ukunceda ukunyanga izirhubuluzi zokugula, kodwa ukungenelela kwangoko kubalulekile.

Ngelixa imigaqo-siseko yokufumanisa isifo kunye nonyango lwezifo iyafana kungaxhomekeki kuhlobo lwesilwanyana, kukho umahluko obalulekileyo phakathi kwezirhubuluzi, iintaka, izilwanyana ezincinci, izinja, neekati. Ugqirha wezilwanyana kuphela onobuchule kunyango lwezirhubuluzi ekufuneka abonwe ngenjongo yokufumana iingcebiso kwezonyango okanye kwezonyango.

Yintoni ebandakanyekileyo kutyelelo lokuqala lwezilwanyana zerhamncwa?

Kwiiyure ezingama-48 zokuthenga okanye ukwamkelwa kwezinto ezifunwayo, isilwanyana sakho kufuneka sivavanywe ngugqirha wezilwanyana onamanyama. Ngexesha lotyelelo, ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana uya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba, kubandakanya uvavanyo lwesisindo, kunye nokujonga into engaqhelekanga. Isilo-qabane sihlola iimpawu zokuphelelwa ngumzimba okanye ukungondleki. Umlomo wayo uya kukhangelwa imiqondiso ye-stomatitis yosulelo (usulelo lomlomo), kwaye uvavanyo lwe-fecal luyakwenziwa ukukhangela i-intestinal parasites. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya ezifuywayo, izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo zihlala zingahlanjululwa rhoqo, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba ufumane isilwanyana esirhubuluzayo ukuze senze ikwaphula umthetho. Ngaphandle kokuba isampulu ye-fecal intsha, ukuyihlalutya kuya kunika ulwazi oluncinci oluncedo. Ngamaxesha athile, ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana unokuhlamba i-colonic wash, efanayo ne-enema, ukufumana isampulu yokuxilonga ukujonga ngokuchanekileyo iiparashuthi zangaphakathi. Rhoqo, ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana uya kukuzisela isampulu echanekileyo emva kokuba isilwanyana siqale ukosuleleka ekhaya. Uninzi lotyelelo lwezilwanyana ngokuqinisekileyo luya kuba ngumbuzo kunye neempendulo, njengoko ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana efuna ukukufundisa malunga nokutya kunye nokhathalelo olufanelekileyo. Izitofu zokugonya azidingeki kwizirhubuluzi.

Kanye njengezinja neekati, izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo kufuneka zivavanywe ubuncinci qho ngonyaka, ukuba azikho semi-ngonyaka xa zindala, kwaye isitulo sazo kufuneka sihlolwe iiparasites rhoqo.